Felix Stalder via nettime-l on Thu, 5 Oct 2023 11:38:52 +0200 (CEST)


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Re: <nettime> FWD: The Copy Far "AI" license (fwd)




On 10/2/23 12:37, Gary Hall via nettime-l wrote:
I wonder, doesn't that rather raise the question of whether humans are themselves autonomous?

Is there is an original, pre-existing, human subject that then comes into contact with a technology that is completely external and foreign to it, and is merely used as a tool by autonomous humans for instrumental, utilitarian purposes?

On 10/2/23 21:12, John Hopkins via nettime-l wrote:
Humans are neither autonomous (as in 'closed systems'), nor is any technology 'completely external' to any particular human if you you consider the nature of reality as a completely connected and
continuous field of flows.
On 10/3/23 09:20, Christian Swertz via nettime-l wrote:
Maybe I can add another question: "Autonomy" in the meaning of
"ability to think rationally" is not restricted to human beings in
some Western notions
When I wrote about living things having "autonomy" I did not mean it in the liberal sense of a stable, fully-formed individual interacting with the natural and cultural environment. Humans are clearly not distinct from one (as John pointed out) or the other (as Gary pointed out). I also didn't imply a capacity for rational thought, whether restricted as to humans or extended beyond them (as Christian alluded to).

What I meant was a relational sense of autonomy of living entities vis-à-vis humans, meaning that there is something in living entities that goes beyond, is prior to, cannot be expressed, by this relationship. To reduce this relationship to human utilitarianism, to turn them into things, is an act of violence and a defining operation of colonialism. That was what the reference to Cesaire implied.

Technologies clearly do not possess this quality, That doesn't mean that they don't shape human culture (and human beings) or are not themselves part of the geo-biological cycles (they clearly are as any mine, data center or landfill can attest), but the relation between them and humans is a different one. It is, beneath forms of fetishization, and an utilitarian one. A means to an end. And in capitalism, we know what the end is.

On 10/2/23 12:42, Joseph Rabie wrote:

At the beginning of this discussion was a post by Edward Welbourne,
for whom the question of AI rights is contingent to the eventuality
of it becoming sentient. This aspect appears to have slipped from the
discussion.
I dropped that quite deliberately, because I don't know what to do with it. Given the state of technology, ML systems are clearly not intelligent (though they are powerful and astonishingly capable).

I fully agree with Matteo Pasquinelli, that the history of AI is better read as labor-encoding technology than as a quest for intelligence or sentience.

https://mediatheoryjournal.org/review-matteo-pasquinellis-the-eye-of-the-master-reviewed-by-alex-levant/

So, it bring up sentience and all the things that this would imply (world domination, as recent open letters argued), feels either misguided or disingenuous (in the case of the open letters), a way of distracting (intentionally or not), from the actual problems at hand and setting up shell companies for laundering power or bias as Ted referred to.


Felix


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